GemmaIf you find yourself stepping off a cruise ship in Civitavecchia, the first thing you’ll notice is how conveniently located this port is for exploring Italy. Often overshadowed by Rome, Civitavecchia has its own charm and surprises that many travelers overlook. From historic forts to local food markets, there’s more here than just a transit point. Based on my overall experience, Civitavecchia has enough character to make a day-long adventure worthwhile, even if you’re only there for a few hours.
Here’s a guide to the 10 things you absolutely need to do when visiting Civitavecchia, whether you’re a first-timer or a seasoned traveler looking for hidden gems.
1. Explore Forte Michelangelo
Forte Michelangelo is one of the most iconic landmarks in Civitavecchia. Built in the early 16th century, this massive fortress was designed to defend the port from invaders. Its imposing walls and strategic location at the harbor entrance make it a must-see. Walking along its ramparts, you can imagine the centuries of history it has witnessed—from pirate attacks to naval battles.
The best part? You don’t need a guide to feel the history here. Take your time to admire the architecture, snap photos of the sea, and maybe even have a little picnic if the weather allows. For history buffs, it’s an absolute delight, and for casual visitors, it’s a perfect introduction to Civitavecchia’s past.
2. Wander Through the Old Town
Civitavecchia’s old town is a maze of narrow streets, colorful buildings, and quaint piazzas. Here, you’ll find local shops, cafés, and street markets that offer a taste of everyday Italian life. Wandering through these streets, you’ll discover churches like the Cathedral of San Francesco and Santa Maria dell’Assunta, each with unique architectural features and fascinating histories.
From my own personal experience, taking the time to explore the old town on foot is the best way to soak in the local atmosphere. It’s charming, authentic, and often overlooked by cruise passengers who rush straight to Rome. Don’t be afraid to get a little lost—the detours are often the most rewarding.
3. Stroll Along the Port Promenade
Civitavecchia is, after all, a port city, so a stroll along the promenade is essential. The harbor area is lively, especially during cruise season, with ships coming and going and seagulls swooping overhead. Cafés and gelaterias line the promenade, making it a great spot for a coffee or a refreshing gelato while watching the boats.
The promenade also provides a different perspective of Forte Michelangelo from the water. It’s a peaceful place to unwind after exploring the streets and is perfect for photography enthusiasts. If you have a bit of time, consider walking further toward the lighthouse—there’s a serene view of the sea that many visitors miss.
4. Visit the Archaeological Museum
Civitavecchia may be small, but it has an impressive Archaeological Museum that chronicles the region’s rich history. The museum houses artifacts from the Etruscan period, Roman era, and even the Middle Ages. You’ll find sculptures, coins, and mosaics that provide context to the city’s evolution over centuries.
If you’re a history lover, the museum is a treasure trove. Even if you’re not, it offers fascinating insight into the local culture and gives you something to appreciate beyond the usual port stops. Tip: allow at least an hour to explore—you’ll be glad you did.
5. Check Out the Local Market
For a taste of local life, visit the weekly market in Civitavecchia. The market is bustling, colorful, and filled with Italian charm. Here, you can buy fresh produce, cheeses, olives, and souvenirs. It’s the perfect place to pick up a snack for your walk or a gift to remember your visit.
Markets in Italy are always a feast for the senses, and Civitavecchia is no exception. The lively chatter, the aroma of fresh bread, and the bright colors of fruits and vegetables make it a memorable stop. Plus, you’ll often find handmade crafts that aren’t sold anywhere else, making it a great spot for unique souvenirs.
6. Taste Local Cuisine
No visit to Civitavecchia is complete without trying the local cuisine. Seafood lovers, in particular, are in for a treat—being a port city, fresh fish is a daily staple. Dishes like spaghetti alle vongole (spaghetti with clams) or fried calamari are local favorites.
Restaurants in the old town and along the harbor offer a range of options from casual trattorias to upscale dining. From my own personal experience, sitting down at a harbor-side café for a meal while watching the ships pass by is an unforgettable experience. Don’t forget to try some gelato for dessert—Italian gelato here is often superior to what you’ll find in the bigger cities.
7. Relax at Santa Marinella Beach
If you’re looking for a break from sightseeing, head to Santa Marinella Beach, just a short ride from the port. The beach is clean, with soft sand and calm waters, making it ideal for swimming or just lounging.
Even if you don’t have time for a full day at the beach, a quick visit can be refreshing. Take a stroll along the shoreline, dip your feet in the water, and enjoy the sea breeze. It’s a simple pleasure, but sometimes those are the most memorable moments of a trip.
8. Discover the Roman Walls
Civitavecchia has remnants of ancient Roman walls scattered throughout the city. These walls once protected the town and are a reminder of its strategic importance during Roman times. Walking along these ruins, you’ll get a sense of how the city has evolved over centuries.
The walls are particularly interesting if you enjoy imagining life in ancient times. Some sections are integrated into modern buildings, creating a striking contrast between the old and the new. It’s a subtle but fascinating way to connect with history.
9. Take a Day Trip to Rome
Civitavecchia is often used as a gateway to Rome, and for good reason. The train ride from the port to the heart of the Eternal City takes about an hour, making it perfectly feasible for a day trip. Once in Rome, you can explore landmarks like the Colosseum, Vatican City, and the Pantheon.
Even if you only spend a few hours, a quick visit to Rome adds incredible value to your Civitavecchia stop. Tip: plan your timing carefully—trains can be busy, and you’ll want plenty of time to get back to the port.
10. Experience Local Festivals
Depending on when you visit, you might get to experience one of Civitavecchia’s local festivals. From religious celebrations to food fairs, these events are lively and showcase the city’s culture. Festivals often include music, dancing, and of course, plenty of food.
From my overall experience, attending a local festival—even briefly—offers insight that you can’t get from museums or landmarks. It’s where the city truly comes alive, and you’ll leave with memories that are both fun and authentic.
Final Thoughts
Civitavecchia is more than just a stopover for cruise passengers. From historic fortresses to bustling markets, and from relaxing beaches to lively festivals, this port city offers experiences that are both memorable and uniquely Italian. Even if your time is short, prioritizing a few of these activities can make your visit truly worthwhile.
Take your time exploring, savor the local cuisine, and immerse yourself in the small but vibrant culture that Civitavecchia has to offer. You’ll leave with a deeper appreciation for this often-overlooked gem on Italy’s coastline.
I’m Gemma, a passionate lifestyle blogger sharing my creative world with you. Gemitaliano.com is my little corner of the internet, glad you’re here.