GemmaIf you think Tuscany is all about rolling hills, vineyards, and Florence, think again. Livorno, tucked along Italy’s western coast, is a treasure waiting to be explored. Its Old Town is a fascinating mix of history, canals, colorful architecture, and a vibrant local life that feels both authentic and inviting. From my own personal experience, wandering through Livorno Old Town is like stepping into a living postcard—you’ll find yourself captivated by every corner.
Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or simply someone who loves discovering hidden gems, there’s something in Livorno Old Town that will make you smile, gasp, or maybe even dance a little in the street. Let me take you on a journey through 10 things you truly need to see and do in this charming Italian city.
Explore the Canals of Venezia Nuova
One of the most iconic parts of Livorno Old Town is the Venezia Nuova district. Modeled after Venice, these canals are lined with pastel-colored buildings and offer a peaceful, almost romantic atmosphere. You can stroll along the quays, watch small boats glide by, and snap countless photos that capture the unique charm of this area.
A must-do here is taking a boat ride. It’s a surprisingly relaxing way to see the city from the water and discover hidden corners you might miss on foot. From my overall experience, early mornings are magical—the soft light, the quiet canals, and the reflections in the water make it feel like you’re in a painting.
Visit Fortezza Vecchia
Livorno’s Fortezza Vecchia, or Old Fortress, is more than just a historic site; it’s a window into the city’s past. Built in the 16th century, this fortress once protected the port from pirates and foreign invasions. Today, you can explore its thick walls, towers, and ramparts while enjoying sweeping views of the sea.
Walking along the fortress, you get a sense of Livorno’s maritime history. If you’re lucky, you might catch a local event or art installation happening inside—it’s a favorite spot for photographers and history enthusiasts alike.
Stroll Along Terrazza Mascagni
Terrazza Mascagni is arguably the most famous promenade in Livorno, and for good reason. The black-and-white checkered pavement stretching along the coast is a visual treat, especially during sunset. Take your time to walk, sit on a bench, and watch locals go about their day—it’s a slice of everyday Italian life.
This terrace also offers a unique perspective of the Ligurian Sea. People come here for casual strolls, romantic walks, and sometimes just to enjoy a gelato while soaking in the view. Don’t be surprised if you find yourself lingering longer than planned; it’s that captivating.
Dive Into the Local Seafood at Mercato Centrale
If you love food—and who doesn’t?—the Mercato Centrale is an absolute must. This bustling market is packed with fresh seafood, vibrant produce, and artisanal products. You’ll find everything from fresh anchovies to clams and squid—perfect for sampling local flavors or grabbing ingredients if you’re cooking in your Airbnb.
Based on my overall experience, chatting with local vendors is half the fun. They love sharing tips on the best dishes, the freshest catches, and sometimes even their secret recipes. It’s a lively, sensory experience you won’t forget.
Admire Art at Museo Civico Giovanni Fattori
Art lovers will appreciate a visit to the Museo Civico Giovanni Fattori, dedicated to the Macchiaioli movement—a group of 19th-century Italian painters who were precursors to the Impressionists. The museum is home to beautiful landscapes, portraits, and historical scenes.
Walking through the galleries, you gain insight into Italian art history and the cultural evolution of Livorno itself. The exhibits are thoughtfully curated, and the space feels intimate rather than overwhelming.
Discover Piazza della Repubblica
Piazza della Repubblica is the heart of Livorno Old Town. With its charming cafes, bustling shops, and lively atmosphere, this square is the perfect place to soak in the local vibe. You can sit with a coffee, watch street performers, and simply enjoy people-watching—something I highly recommend.
From my own personal experience, spending time in the piazza gives you a sense of the city’s rhythm. Locals here are warm and friendly, often ready to strike up a conversation or recommend a hidden gem nearby.
Check Out the Church of Santa Caterina
The Church of Santa Caterina is a striking example of Baroque architecture in Livorno. Its ornate facade and detailed interior make it a standout in the Old Town. Inside, you’ll find impressive frescoes and beautifully crafted altars that showcase the city’s rich religious history.
Even if you’re not particularly religious, visiting this church is worthwhile for the artistry and quiet contemplation it offers. Plus, it’s a perfect spot for a few moments of calm amid the city’s bustling streets.
Relax in Villa Mimbelli and the Museo Civico
Villa Mimbelli is a beautiful historic villa surrounded by lush gardens, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a relaxing afternoon. Inside, the Museo Civico offers art and cultural exhibits that give you more insight into Livorno’s history and artistic legacy.
From my overall experience, combining a walk through the gardens with a museum visit makes for a fulfilling, slow-paced day in the city. It’s a quieter spot compared to the busy squares, allowing you to reflect and enjoy the environment.
Sample Livorno’s Street Food: Cacciucco
No visit to Livorno is complete without trying its signature dish: cacciucco. This rich seafood stew is hearty, flavorful, and embodies the city’s maritime culture. Many local trattorias in the Old Town serve it fresh, often with rustic bread to soak up the broth.
Based on my overall experience, trying cacciucco is not just a meal—it’s a culinary tradition that connects you to Livorno’s history and its people. Don’t be afraid to ask for a local recommendation; some of the best cacciucco spots are small, family-run restaurants tucked away from the main streets.
Wander the Streets and Discover Hidden Gems
Finally, one of the best ways to experience Livorno Old Town is simply by wandering. The city rewards curiosity: colorful murals, quirky shops, cozy cafes, and unexpected viewpoints appear around every corner.
I’ve discovered tiny bookstores, handmade craft shops, and quiet squares that aren’t on any tourist map. From my own personal experience, these spontaneous discoveries often become the highlights of a trip—moments you remember long after leaving.
Livorno Old Town is a city that surprises at every turn. Its canals, historic sites, lively markets, and culinary delights make it a destination you’ll truly enjoy exploring. Whether it’s your first visit or a return trip, these 10 experiences will leave you with lasting memories and a deep appreciation for this unique Italian gem.
So pack your walking shoes, bring your curiosity, and get ready to fall in love with Livorno Old Town—you won’t regret it.
I’m Gemma, a passionate lifestyle blogger sharing my creative world with you. Gemitaliano.com is my little corner of the internet, glad you’re here.