GemmaItaly is a country full of charm, history, and surprises. Beyond the iconic cities like Rome, Venice, and Florence, there are hidden gems along Italy’s borders that often get overlooked. These towns offer stunning landscapes, rich culture, and experiences that feel authentically Italian. From my own personal experience, visiting these border towns gives a different perspective of Italy—one that combines tranquility, adventure, and a touch of old-world romance. If you love wandering through cobbled streets, sampling local cuisine, and discovering breathtaking views, these ten towns are must-see destinations.
1. Cividale del Friuli – Friuli Venezia Giulia
Nestled near the Slovenian border, Cividale del Friuli is a perfect example of history meeting beauty. This town is small but packed with treasures. The Lombard Temple, Devil’s Bridge, and old medieval streets will transport you to a different era. One of the highlights is exploring its underground tunnels, which reveal fascinating stories of its past. Walking here feels like stepping into a historical movie set, but with plenty of cafes for your gelato breaks. Don’t miss sampling the local wines—they are exquisite and surprisingly underrated.
2. Bardonecchia – Piedmont
If you’re a lover of mountains and winter sports, Bardonecchia near the French border will steal your heart. This town is not just a ski destination; it’s a place where you can enjoy peaceful hikes, charming architecture, and traditional Piedmontese cuisine. The old town has narrow streets that invite exploration, and the locals are incredibly friendly. From my own personal experience, a simple walk in the snow here can feel magical, especially with the Alps towering all around you. In summer, the trails and lakes offer equally breathtaking experiences.
3. Trieste – Friuli Venezia Giulia
Trieste sits gracefully on the border with Slovenia and boasts a fascinating mix of Italian, Austrian, and Slovenian cultures. The Miramare Castle overlooking the Adriatic Sea is a must-see, and wandering through Piazza Unità d’Italia makes you feel the grandeur of European history. Coffee lovers will adore Trieste’s traditional cafes—they take their espresso seriously here. Based on my overall experience, spending a day in Trieste feels like a cultural buffet, blending history, architecture, and seaside charm effortlessly.
4. Ventimiglia – Liguria
Ventimiglia lies near the French Riviera and offers a wonderful mix of Italian flair and Mediterranean beauty. Its famous Friday market is perfect for picking up local delicacies, fresh produce, and handmade crafts. The old town, with its steep streets and ancient walls, is a joy to wander. If you like beaches, the coastal stretch here is less crowded than the neighboring French towns but equally beautiful. Let me tell you, tasting Ligurian focaccia here while overlooking the sea is an experience you won’t forget.
5. Bolzano – Trentino-Alto Adige
Bolzano is the gateway to the Dolomites and sits near the Austrian border, blending Italian and Austrian cultures beautifully. Its colorful buildings, lively piazzas, and charming streets make it an inviting town to explore. Don’t miss the South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology, home to the famous Ötzi the Iceman. From my own personal experience, strolling along the streets lined with both Italian and German signs feels like a gentle cultural exchange with every step. The surrounding mountains provide countless hiking and skiing opportunities for all levels.
6. Sanremo – Liguria
Known worldwide for its music festival, Sanremo is also a picturesque border town near France. Its palm-lined promenade, vibrant gardens, and historic old town are a delight to explore. Sanremo is perfect if you enjoy a mix of culture, history, and seaside relaxation. From wandering through the flower markets to sampling fresh seafood at local trattorias, the town has a way of making you feel both energized and relaxed at the same time. Trust me, the sunsets along the Ligurian coast here are unforgettable.
7. Domodossola – Piedmont
Domodossola sits close to Switzerland and is famous for its charming historic center and the surrounding mountains. Its open-air market is lively, and the medieval streets are lined with shops and cafes that give you a sense of Italian daily life. The Sacro Monte Calvario, a UNESCO World Heritage site, offers panoramic views that are absolutely worth the climb. Based on my overall experience, Domodossola is one of those towns that quietly impresses—you don’t leave feeling you’ve rushed through, but rather, that you’ve savored every moment.
8. Tarvisio – Friuli Venezia Giulia
Located near Austria and Slovenia, Tarvisio is a paradise for nature lovers. Hiking trails, ski slopes, and lakes surround the town, offering both adventure and tranquility. Its Austro-Hungarian heritage is visible in the architecture and local cuisine, which blends Italian and Central European flavors. From my own personal experience, renting a bike and exploring the trails is one of the most refreshing ways to enjoy the crisp mountain air. Tarvisio is perfect for a getaway that combines culture with outdoor fun.
9. Ventotene – Lazio (Near the Border of Italy’s Coastline)
While technically an island, Ventotene is close enough to the mainland to be considered a border-town escape in the Italian maritime sense. This small island is quiet, historic, and full of charm. Its Roman ruins, crystal-clear waters, and secluded beaches make it ideal for exploring at a relaxed pace. Swimming in the Mediterranean here feels almost private, and walking through the small alleys lined with colorful houses is enchanting. Based on my overall experience, Ventotene is where you can slow down and truly breathe in Italian island life.
10. Livigno – Lombardy
Livigno is tucked near the Swiss border and is famous for its ski slopes, mountain trails, and tax-free shopping. It’s a perfect mix of activity and relaxation. Whether you’re skiing in the winter or mountain biking in the summer, Livigno offers countless ways to enjoy the outdoors. The town itself is charming, with alpine-style buildings and a warm, welcoming vibe. From my own personal experience, sipping hot chocolate in one of its cozy cafes after a day on the slopes is pure bliss.
Final Thoughts
Italy’s border towns offer a different flavor of travel—one that combines natural beauty, cultural richness, and a sense of discovery that you won’t always find in larger cities. From the serene mountains of Piedmont and Trentino to the sun-kissed coasts of Liguria and the Adriatic charm of Friuli Venezia Giulia, these towns each tell their own unique story. Exploring them allows you to step away from the tourist crowds and experience Italy at a pace that feels personal and authentic.
Whether you are wandering cobblestone streets, tasting local cuisine, or soaking in scenic views, these towns provide memories that last long after you leave. From my own personal experience, taking the time to explore these hidden gems is well worth it—they will surprise you, delight you, and perhaps even make you fall in love with Italy all over again.
I’m Gemma, a passionate lifestyle blogger sharing my creative world with you. Gemitaliano.com is my little corner of the internet, glad you’re here.