GemmaRome isn’t just a city. It’s a living museum, a place where every corner tells a story and every street hides a secret waiting to be discovered. For first-time visitors, the Eternal City can feel overwhelming, but it also promises experiences you’ll treasure forever. From my own personal experience, wandering Rome is like opening a storybook where the pages are made of cobblestones, gelato, and espresso. If you’re ready to explore the city in a way that’s both unforgettable and enjoyable, here are ten things you truly need to see and do.
1. Stand in Awe at the Colosseum
No visit to Rome is complete without standing in the shadow of the Colosseum. Built nearly 2,000 years ago, this iconic amphitheater is where gladiators once fought for glory. Walking through its arches, it’s impossible not to imagine the roar of the crowd and the drama that unfolded in ancient times.
From my own personal experience, the best time to visit is early in the morning when the light hits the stone just right, casting shadows that make the whole structure look even more dramatic. If you’re keen on avoiding the long lines, consider booking a guided tour or a skip-the-line ticket. And here’s a little tip: the underground tunnels are fascinating and often overlooked.
2. Toss a Coin into the Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain isn’t just a picture-perfect landmark—it’s a ritual. Legend says tossing a coin into the fountain ensures a return to Rome. And trust me, after seeing it for the first time, you’ll want to come back.
The fountain is best visited early morning or late evening to avoid the crowds. Take a moment to admire the intricate sculptures of Neptune and his sea creatures. From my own personal experience, standing there with the sound of cascading water and watching tourists and locals alike makes it feel like the city itself is alive, breathing through its art and architecture.
3. Explore the Vatican Museums and Sistine Chapel
Even if you’re not religious, the Vatican Museums are a must-see. The collection is mind-blowing—from ancient sculptures to Renaissance masterpieces, it’s a treasure trove of human creativity. And yes, the Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo is as breathtaking in real life as it is in photos.
A word of advice: wear comfortable shoes. You’ll walk more than you expect. Booking a guided tour gives you context and stories that you won’t get wandering alone. Based on my overall experience, hearing the history behind each work makes the visit more engaging and memorable than just staring at the art silently.
4. Wander Through the Roman Forum
Adjacent to the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was once the center of political and social life in ancient Rome. Walking through these ruins, you can almost hear the echoes of senators debating and citizens bustling through the streets.
The Forum is best explored with a map or guide. From my own personal experience, taking your time here is key. Pause at the Temple of Saturn or the Arch of Titus, imagining the stories that these stones could tell if only they could talk. It’s a history lesson and a scenic walk rolled into one.
5. Climb the Spanish Steps
The Spanish Steps are more than just a staircase. They’re a social hub, a meeting place, and a great vantage point for people-watching. On sunny days, locals and tourists alike sit on the steps, sipping coffee or enjoying gelato.
For first-time visitors, climb to the top for a view of the Piazza di Spagna below. You’ll also find boutiques and cafes nearby that make for a perfect break. Based on my overall experience, the steps are magical in the late afternoon light, with the city glowing in golden tones.
6. Discover the Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of Rome’s best-preserved ancient buildings and is still in use today. Its massive dome and oculus in the ceiling create a sense of wonder that’s hard to describe.
Entering the Pantheon, you’ll notice the mix of history and spirituality. From my own personal experience, standing beneath the dome and looking up at the sky through the oculus gives you a humbling perspective of both history and architecture. It’s one of those moments where time feels like it pauses.
7. Stroll Through Trastevere
If you want to see a different side of Rome, head to Trastevere. This charming neighborhood is full of narrow streets, ivy-covered buildings, and cozy trattorias. It’s less crowded than the major tourist spots, making it perfect for wandering aimlessly and discovering hidden gems.
Try sitting at a local café or sampling Roman specialties like cacio e pepe or supplì. From my own personal experience, Trastevere captures the everyday magic of Rome—the kind that postcards rarely show but every visitor falls in love with.
8. Visit Piazza Navona
Piazza Navona is one of Rome’s most lively squares, with fountains, street performers, and cafes lining the perimeter. Its centerpiece, the Fountain of the Four Rivers, is a masterpiece by Bernini and worth a long gaze.
Take a moment to enjoy the atmosphere, perhaps sipping a cappuccino or indulging in gelato. Based on my overall experience, sitting here as the sun sets, watching the square come alive, is one of those quintessential Roman moments you’ll remember long after leaving the city.
9. Experience Roman Cuisine
Rome isn’t just about sights; it’s also about flavor. From fresh pasta to crispy pizza and creamy gelato, every meal is a chance to explore the city through taste.
Some of the best meals are found off the main streets, in small family-run trattorias where the locals go. From my own personal experience, asking the chef for their recommendation often leads to the most authentic and delicious dishes. Don’t miss trying carbonara, amatriciana, and tiramisu—it’s the kind of food that makes you want to come back for more.
10. Take a Sunset Walk Along the Tiber
End your day with a walk along the Tiber River. The bridges, the reflections of the city lights on the water, and the gentle hum of evening Rome create a serene yet magical atmosphere.
From my own personal experience, this is the perfect time to reflect on the day’s adventures, take photos, or simply enjoy the moment. The city feels different at sunset—romantic, peaceful, and alive all at once.
Rome has a way of capturing hearts and inspiring wanderlust. Each corner offers history, beauty, and a little bit of magic. For first-time visitors, these ten experiences are just the beginning, but they will give you a deep connection to the Eternal City and memories that last a lifetime.
Exploring Rome is a mix of planning and spontaneity, sightseeing and people-watching, history and indulgence. From my own personal experience, it’s not just a city you visit—it’s a city you experience, savor, and carry with you long after you leave.
I’m Gemma, a passionate lifestyle blogger sharing my creative world with you. Gemitaliano.com is my little corner of the internet, glad you’re here.